Governance Attack

Manipulating a voting system by temporarily getting lots of voting power. Often done by borrowing tokens just for a single vote.

Example

Borrowing $20M in governance tokens through a flash loan, voting to steal funds, then returning the tokens - all in seconds.

Related Terms

Advanced Concepts

⚙️How It Works

  1. 1

    Accumulate Voting Power

    Attacker borrows or buys massive amounts of tokens

  2. 2

    Submit Proposal

    Create a malicious proposal (drain treasury, mint tokens)

  3. 3

    Force Vote

    Use overwhelming voting power to pass the proposal

  4. 4

    Execute & Exit

    Proposal executes, attacker takes funds and sells tokens

⚠️Risks & Warnings

  • Flash loans enable borrowing billions of dollars of tokens instantly
  • Low voter turnout makes attacks easier
  • Newly launched protocols with thin token distribution are most vulnerable
  • Short timelock periods don't give enough time to react

Frequently Asked Questions

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